An adult can control his mind to act
when there is something he must do. Even
if the task requires great effort, he is capable of carrying it through: all he
has to do is make up his mind.
Young
children, we have to be aware, are completely different. They don’t “do things because they have
to”. They live in a natural world in
which they “do things they feel like doing”.
Gaze
at the reality of children who try to live vivaciously. Only then can we grasp the true heart of
children.
When
you look back at the environment in which your child has been fostered, you
will be surprised to realize that the entirety of his being, including the
heart, ability and personality, is the product of the history of his
environment.
Among
the abilities that grow in children, I have noted language ability. How easily and smoothly it grows in every
child, and to such an extraordinarily high level. How are we to explain this?
We
don’t clumsily get set by saying “now, work hard”, when we teach children how
to speak. While people live happily
talking to one another every day, a young child naturally adapts to that
linguistic environment before one knows it, and “a desire to speak”
germinates. That leads to daily training
and to smooth mastering of high ability.
I have come to understand that the knack of the most skillful education
must consist in this natural style.
Teachers and parents should ponder this question. One who tries to “skillfully inspire the
child’s desire to learn” is one who is good at fostering.
Let me tell you how it is done. Suppose a three-year-old, for example, starts
the violin. In talent education
classrooms employing our new teaching method, the training starts with hearing
and seeing. At home, the child hears the
first Twinkle record over and over till it becomes his daily environment. This is the same as the native language
training in the environment in which it is constantly spoken.
Next,
the child goes to class accompanied by his parent. He is allowed to leisurely enjoy himself in
the environment in which other young children are playing violin. During that period, the teacher instructs the
mother on how to hold the violin and the bow.
He also trains her to play the first Twinkle variation. This prepares the mother to become a teacher
at home when the child starts to play.
Another purpose is to inspire a thought in the child: “Other children
are all playing violin, how come I’m not allowed to play? Mother’s playing the violin, and I’m the only
one not playing. I’ve already memorized
all the Twinkle Variations.”
A
strong desire to join the others burgeons in a month or two. In other words, we aim at fostering the
desire to learn. This is most important.
Think
of babies born into families where big brothers or sisters play violin. These little brothers and sisters, as many of
you already aware, develop well and fast when the time comes for them to start
violin.
Again,
in talent education classes, group lessons are given from time to time so
children can enjoy practicing together.
It’s a great joy for them to play with friends. They start to play vigorously as though
waking from slumber.
However,
those who do not attend group lessons have a smaller share of the joy of the
heart. They also grow slowly. Please always let them attend group lessons. A child does not learn the native tongue only
by daily one-to-one training but smoothly and rapidly learns it through talking
with others.
This
is the real teaching method of talent education. If there are classes which neglect to follow
this throughly, I encourage you to improve them quickly to let this method
penetrate for proper fostering.
No,
the first step of the training is to carefully create an environment. Next is “the skill to inspire the child to
practice at home,” i.e., the parent’s educational skill.
Although
the teacher teaches, the mother fosters the child in proportion to her
skill. However, many do the
opposite. Thinking it educational, they
say, “Come on, let’s practice,” “don’t look sideways, now hold your bow.” The harder they try to “make the child do
it,” the faster the child runs away the minute he hears a call for practice
time. This creates contrary results.
Some
neglect playing records every day at home, or go home after the lesson as
quickly as possible, thinking they are too busy to listen to other children’s
lessons. This ignores the preparatory
training of inspiring the child. Then at
home, they say, “Come on, practice.”
This is illogical. Naturally it
leads to failure.
Every
child is at first disinterested. That is
natural. However, gradually the child
begins to grab the violin when the parent plays tukka tukka stop stop in
front of him. That is the time for him
to start. For it means he now clearly
wants to do it.
Shinichi Suzuki
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